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From
the Depths of Despair to the Heights of Exaltation
The Middle East: A History of Searching for Peace
Part 1 of 5 Articles
From the Writings of Marvin J. Rosenthal
Published in Zion's Fire Magazine in September/October, 1993
With the death of Jesus, the hopes, dreams, longings, and
aspirations of the disciples came to a screeching halt. They
had forsaken everything and followed Him for three years.
They walked with Him, talked with Him, ate with Him, slept
with Him, and were taught by Him. They were convinced that
He was going to lead them in revolt against the despised Romans.
The Romans were oppressive. They ridiculed the religion of
the Jews. They taxed them excessively. They ruled ruthlessly.
Every red-blooded Israelite hated the Romans with a passion.
And Jesus, as the Son of David, was born King of the Jews
– He had a legal right to rule over Israel. The Jewish
Scriptures told of a Deliverer who would appear to break the
yoke of Gentile oppression (Ezek. 34:27). It was not without
reason, therefore, that the disciples viewed Jesus as their
coming King. Peter inquired: “Behold, we have forsaken
all, and followed thee; What shall we have, therefore [when
You enter into Your kingdom]?” (Mt. 19:27). And the mother
of James and John, zealous for her sons, requested, “Grant
that these my two sons may sit, the one on thy right hand,
and the other on the left, in thy kingdom” (Mt. 20:21).
And two blind beggars, hearing of Jesus’ presence as
He was leaving Jericho, cried out, “Have mercy on us,
O Lord, thou Son of David – [King]” (Mt. 20:30).
As “kingdom fever” was mounting on the part of the
disciples, they made their way to the top of the Mount of
Olives. It was springtime and approaching the 14th day of
the Hebrew month of Nisan and the Passover. Historians suggest
that as many as a million Jewish people had returned to Jerusalem
that year from all over the known world to observe the sacred
holiday. Here, then, was the needed manpower to lead in a
rebellion against the despised Romans.
From the top of the Mount of Olives, Jesus and His disciples
looked across the Kidron Valley to the glistening city of
Jerusalem and the Temple Mount. They could see the massive
wall stretching around the city, designed to keep out intruders.
The sun was reflecting off of the beautiful stones and precious
metals which adorned the Temple. The latter rains had ended,
and the pleasant April weather had carpeted the rolling hills
with green grass and multicolored wild flowers. The priests
could be seen preparing for the onslaught of great crowds
with their Passover lambs. The sights, the sounds, the smells
all served to electrify that moment. And, in the midst of
that atmosphere, Jesus turned to His disciples and said, “Go
and get the donkey.” These were Jewish disciples. They
knew their Scriptures. They were familiar with the prophecy
of Zechariah, “Behold, thy King cometh unto thee...lowly,
and riding upon an ass, and upon a colt the foal of an ass”
(Zech. 9:9). Had you been there, you doubtless would have
seen disciples who were excited and confused – excited
at the prospect that “thy King cometh unto thee;”
confused because He came on a donkey rather than on a great
white horse.
They placed Jesus upon that animal. He started down the Mount
of Olives, crossed through the narrow Kidron Valley, climbed
the slope of Mount Moriah on the other side, and entered the
city through the Golden Gate. Before Him stood the Temple
in all of its splendor.
And during the processional, the multitude cut down palm branches,
placed them before Him, and cried out, “Hosanna to the
Son of David!” (Mt. 21:9). Hosanna literally means “deliver
now” or “save now.” They were quoting directly
from Psalm 118:25. They were not asking Him to save them from
the curse of their sins. At that moment, they had no concept
of His death, burial, and resurrection; that would come later.
They were asking Him to deliver them from the oppressive heel
of the hated Romans. After all, His credentials were impeccable.
His genealogy could be checked. He was a direct descendant
of King David and had a legal right to the throne.
But everything appeared to be going awry, and some from within
the fickle multitude who cried out “Hosanna” to
the Son of David on one day would cry out “Crucify Him”
the next day. Within hours, His life was torturously ebbing
away by suffocation as He hung between Heaven and Earth on
a Roman cross, increasingly unable to pull Himself up to fill
His lungs with air. The irony of that scene can never be fully
comprehended or exhausted. Jesus was not dead because He fell
off a Judean hill. They werent mourning because He was
run over by a runaway chariot. He hadnt been set upon
by thugs. No, He had been crucified on a Roman cross
by the very same people against whom the disciples thought
He was going to lead them in rebellion. This One, whom they
thought was to be their King, died like a common criminal
at the hands of their enemies. From human reckoning, how inglorious!
And, with the death of Jesus, the disciples sank to the depths
of defeat, despondency, and despair. They were sure it was
He who would lead them against Rome. But let them speak for
themselves: “But we trusted that it had been he which
should have redeemed [delivered] Israel” (Lk. 24:21)
and now Hes dead!
Low in the grave He lay and the disciples thought that
was the end, their hopes thrust through at the place called
Calvary, their dreams unfulfilled, their aspirations unsatisfied.
But, on the third day on the third day He rose
from the grave and began to appear to His followers. He was
alive vitally, dynamically alive! Twentieth-century
man, so far removed from that scene, can never fully comprehend
the depths of despair to which the disciples had fallen at
His death, nor the heights of exaltation to which they were
catapulted at His resurrection.
And now the resurrected, never-to-die-again Lord ministered
to them for forty days. Before leaving, He gave to those who
belong to Him a final command: “But ye shall receive
power, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you: and ye
shall be witnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea,
and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth”
(Acts 1:8). That command has never been annulled it
has never been rescinded it has never been negated
it has never been abrogated. It comes down the corridor
of time as authoritative today as it was the moment it was
first given. His last command should be the Churchs
first concern. God had promised Abraham, two thousand years
earlier, that in his seed all of the nations (Gentiles) would
be blessed. Who, among the wisest sages of mankind, could
ever have thought that through the chosen nations rejection
of her Messiah and His resultant death at Calvary and the
institution of the New Covenant, the blessing of the glorious
gospel would flow freely to all peoples? But as a direct consequence
of Israels rejection of her Messiah, within less than
forty years, the Temple on Mount Moriah would be destroyed
and the Jewish people would begin their long, lonely, torturous
walk across the centuries.
The next article (2 of 5) is entitled “How Dark the Night.”
From
the Depths of Despair to the Heights of Exaltation
The Middle East: A History of Searching for Peace
Part 1 of 5 Articles
From the Writings of Marvin J. Rosenthal
Published in Zion's Fire Magazine in September/October, 1993
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